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Identifiability of the Semiparametric Competing Risks Model With Gumbel Dependence Under Exclusion Restrictions

  • Jia-Han Shih
  • , Simon M. S. Lo
  • , Ralf A. Wilke*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • National Sun Yat-sen University
  • United Arab Emirates University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

Abstract

The non-identifiability of the dependent competing risks model has received a lot of attention as it often renders empirical analysis uninformative. This paper contributes a novel route to establish identifiability under a Gumbel copula model, where the main risk of interest follows the semiparametric Cox proportional hazards model and another dependent risk or dependent censoring is left unspecified. It is shown that the Gumbel copula parameter is identifiable, provided that there exist two covariates that only affects the main risk.
Original languageEnglish
Article number118
JournalStatistical Papers
Volume67
Issue number5
Number of pages13
ISSN0932-5026
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2026

Bibliographical note

Published online: 3 September 2026.

Keywords

  • Semiparametric cox model
  • Nonparametric censoring
  • Exclusion restrictions
  • Identifiability

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