EU Defense Union: Short-Term Feasibility and Long-Term Coherence

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Abstract

Short-term solutions to European security should not create path dependencies leading to undesirable long-term outcomes.
Intertemporal coherence requires treating defense as a European public good with effective voting arrangements, robust financing mechanisms, long-term strategic autonomy, and tight joint command and control security in Europe.
Only a Treaty reform or a separate European defense treaty of like-minded EU countries, with possible association of third countries, can deliver long-run.
For the journey toward this outcome to be successful, medium-term goals should align with long-term objectives to avoid institutional incoherence.
Original languageEnglish
JournalEconPol Forum
Volume26
Issue number3
Pages (from-to)22-29
Number of pages8
ISSN2752-1184
Publication statusPublished - 2025

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