Abstract
The macroeconomic and cross-generational effects of policies aiming at public debt reduction are shown to depend crucially on how wages respond to the associated tightening of fiscal policy. In order to dampen the adverse transitional effects on the macroeconomy and in order to protect currently living generations against potentially severe drops in consumption possibilities, the paper argues in favour of a long-term strategy for debt reduction, achieved through a temporarily higher excise tax rate rather than raising the tax rate on labour income.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Pension Policies and Public Debt in Dynamic CGE Models |
Editors | D. Peter Broer, Jukka Lassila |
Number of pages | 23 |
Publisher | Physica-Verlag |
Publication date | 1997 |
Pages | 167–189 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783790809701 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783662016602 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1997 |
Event | Pension Systems, Taxation, and Public Debt in Dynamic CGE Models - ETLA, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy, Helsinki, Finland Duration: 6 Apr 1995 → 7 Apr 1995 |
Workshop
Workshop | Pension Systems, Taxation, and Public Debt in Dynamic CGE Models |
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Location | ETLA, The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy |
Country/Territory | Finland |
City | Helsinki |
Period | 06/04/1995 → 07/04/1995 |
Keywords
- Fiscal policy
- Trade unions
- Macroeconomic adjustment