The Role of Bargaining and Discrimination in the Gender Wage Gap in France: A Cross-country Perspective

Marco G. Palladino, Antoine Bertheau, Cesar Barreto, Dogan Gülümser, Alexander Hijzen, Anne Sophie Lassen, Balázs Muraközy, Oskar Nordström Skans

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Abstract

This paper contributes to a better understanding of the role of bargaining and discrimination in the gender wage gap in France and four other European countries using comprehensive linked employer-employee data. The role of bargaining and discrimination is analysed by focusing on systematic differences in wage-setting practices between men and women in the same firm through the estimation of gender-specific firm wage premia. The paper provides three key insights. First, bargaining and discrimination account for only a small part of the gender wage gap in France. Second, the component of the gender wage gap that can be attributed to bargaining and discrimination is higher in high-wage firms in all countries considered. Third, cross-country differences in the importance of bargaining and discrimination in the gender wage gap reflect both systematic differences in wage-setting practices within firms and imperfections in the product market that generate persistent rents.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
UdgivelsesstedParis
ForlagOrganisation for Economic Cooporation and Development, OECD
Antal sider34
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2024
NavnOECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers
Nummer315

Emneord

  • Gender wage gap
  • Firm wage premium
  • Bargaining
  • Rent-sharing

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