Is Children’s Pestering for Food Purchases Related to Diet and Weight Outcomes? Evidence from the Multi-country IDEFICS Study

Christina Y. Huang, Lucia Reisch, Wencke Gwozdz, Dénes Molnar, Kenn Konstabel, Nathalie Michels, Michael Tornaritis, Gabriele Eiben, Alfonso Siani, Juan M. Fernandez-Alvira, Wolfgang Ahrens, Iris Pigeot, Lauren Lissner

    Publikation: KonferencebidragPosterForskningpeer review

    Abstract

    Purpose: Children may influence household spending through their parents using “pester power,” where children request items
    repeatedly to persuade their parents to buy them. This study prospectively examines parent-child shopping behaviors across eight countries to identify predictors of children’s diet and weight.
    Methods: This study is part of the prospective multi-country IDEFICS (Identification and prevention of dietary- and lifestyleinduced
    health effects in children and infants) study. The analysis includes 12,969 parent-child dyads with measured height and weight and parent-reported information on diet and behavior at baseline and 7,562 dyads after two years.
    Results: At baseline, most parents (60%) reported “sometimes” purchasing their children’s requests, with some differences by
    country. Children whose parents often acquiesced consumed greater proportions of sugar and fat in their diet (3.7 and 2.0 percentage points, respectively), but were not more likely to be overweight or obese. Avoiding taking the child grocery shopping because the child pushed for treats and often asking for items from television were both independently associated with higher sugar and fat diets and greater BMIs. At the two-year follow-up, children who often asked for items were more likely to become overweight (OR=1.36), while never asking for items was protective against overweight (OR=0.61) and obesity (OR=0.70).
    Conclusions: Pestering was modestly related to diet and weight. Children whose parents avoided shopping with them were heavier
    and had worse diets, which may suggest reverse causality. The relationship between asking for items from television and weight over time suggests that limiting television advertising may foster healthier outcomes.
    OriginalsprogEngelsk
    Publikationsdato2014
    Antal sider1
    StatusUdgivet - 2014
    BegivenhedISBNPA 2014 Annual Meeting: Promoting Healthy Eating and Activity Worldwide - San Diego, USA
    Varighed: 21 maj 201424 maj 2014
    Konferencens nummer: 13
    http://isbnpa2014.org/Default.aspx

    Konference

    KonferenceISBNPA 2014 Annual Meeting
    Nummer13
    Land/OmrådeUSA
    BySan Diego
    Periode21/05/201424/05/2014
    Internetadresse

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